Vaccine Schedule for Kids by Age: A Complete Guide for Parents

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Vaccination is one of the most important steps parents can take to protect their children from serious diseases. Vaccines help the immune system fight infections and prevent life-threatening illnesses during childhood.

At Kids & Care Clinic, Dr. Parveen Antil (Consultant Paediatrician) helps parents understand the correct vaccination schedule so their children stay protected at every stage of growth.

In this guide, we explain the recommended vaccine schedule for kids by age, why vaccines are important, and when your child should receive them.


Why Vaccination is Important for Children

Children’s immune systems are still developing, which makes them more vulnerable to infections. Vaccines prepare the body to fight diseases before exposure happens.

Benefits of timely vaccination include:

✔ Protection from serious diseases
✔ Stronger immune system
✔ Prevention of disease outbreaks
✔ Reduced risk of complications
✔ Long-term health protection

Following the recommended vaccination schedule ensures your child gets protection at the right time.


Vaccine Schedule for Kids by Age

Below is a general vaccination schedule recommended by pediatricians. Always consult your doctor for personalized advice.


Vaccines at Birth

Newborn babies receive their first vaccines immediately after birth to protect them from serious infections.

Recommended vaccines include:

BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin)

This vaccine protects against Tuberculosis, a serious infection that mainly affects the lungs.

Hepatitis B Vaccine

Hepatitis B is a virus that affects the liver. This vaccine helps prevent chronic liver disease later in life.

OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine)

Polio can cause paralysis in children. The oral polio vaccine protects babies from this dangerous disease.

Early vaccination helps build immunity during the first few weeks of life.


Vaccines at 6 Weeks

At around 6 weeks of age, babies receive additional vaccines that protect them from several dangerous infections.

DTP Vaccine

Protects against:

  • Diphtheria

  • Tetanus

  • Pertussis (Whooping Cough)

IPV (Inactivated Polio Vaccine)

Provides protection against polio through injection.

Hib Vaccine

Protects against Haemophilus Influenzae Type B, which can cause meningitis and pneumonia in children.

Rotavirus Vaccine

Rotavirus causes severe diarrhea and dehydration in infants. Vaccination reduces the risk significantly.

These vaccines help protect babies during their early development phase.


Vaccines at 9–12 Months

When children reach 9 to 12 months, they receive vaccines that protect them from highly contagious viral diseases.

MMR Vaccine

This vaccine protects against:

  • Measles

  • Mumps

  • Rubella

These diseases can cause serious complications including pneumonia and brain infections.

Booster Doses

Some vaccines may require booster doses to strengthen immunity.

Your pediatrician will guide you on the correct timing.


Vaccines at 4–6 Years

Before children start school, booster vaccines are given to maintain immunity and provide long-term protection.

DTP Booster

Strengthens protection against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis.

MMR Booster

Provides continued protection against measles, mumps, and rubella.

Booster doses ensure that immunity remains strong during childhood.


What Parents Should Know About Vaccination

Many parents have questions or concerns about vaccines. Here are some important things to keep in mind.

Vaccines are Safe

Vaccines go through strict testing and monitoring before they are approved for use.

Mild Side Effects are Normal

Some children may experience mild fever, swelling, or redness after vaccination. These usually go away within a day or two.

Never Skip a Vaccine

Delaying or skipping vaccines can leave your child unprotected against serious diseases.

Always follow the vaccination schedule recommended by your pediatrician.


Follow Your Country’s Immunization Program

Every country has a national immunization program designed to protect children from common diseases.

Parents should always consult their pediatrician and follow the recommended guidelines.


Pediatric Vaccination Services in Gurugram

If you are looking for expert guidance on your child’s vaccination schedule, consult a pediatric specialist.

At Kids & Care Clinic, Dr. Parveen Antil provides:

✔ Complete vaccination schedule guidance
✔ Child health checkups
✔ Growth and development monitoring
✔ Newborn and infant care
✔ Preventive pediatric healthcare

The clinic focuses on ensuring every child receives the right care at the right time.


Book an Appointment

Kids & Care Clinic
Dr. Parveen Antil
Consultant Paediatrician

📞 +91 80599 01391

📍 Shop-101, Ground Floor, Conscient One Mall, Sector 109, Gurugram

Give your child the best protection with timely vaccinations and expert pediatric care

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

When should my child receive the first vaccine?

The first vaccines are usually given at birth.

Are vaccines safe for babies?

Yes, vaccines are tested and approved by medical authorities to ensure safety.

What happens if a vaccine dose is missed?

Consult your pediatrician immediately. A catch-up schedule can be followed.

Do vaccines cause fever?

Some children may experience mild fever after vaccination, which usually resolves quickly.

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